The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has recently taken action to address a fuel supply shortage in El Paso County, Texas. This shortage has been caused by unplanned outages at the Delek US Holdings Inc.’s Big Spring refinery and Marathon Petroleum Corp.’s El Paso refinery.
According to EPA Administrator Michael Reagan, the agency has been closely monitoring the gasoline supply to El Paso County. After careful evaluation, they have determined that it is necessary to take appropriate action in order to prevent any disruption in the availability of gasoline for consumers.
The Marathon Petroleum Corp. declined to comment on the situation. However, the Delek US Holdings Inc. did not respond to an OPIS email seeking their perspective.
As reported by the OPIS Refinery Maintenance Report, the Delek Big Spring refinery experienced an equipment malfunction on August 12th. This incident led to flaring and emissions for approximately six hours.
In response to a request made by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) on behalf of Governor Greg Abbott, EPA has waived the requirement under the Clean Air Act. This requirement stated that low-volatility 7 lbs./square inch RVP fuel must be sold in the El Paso area between June 1st and September 16th.
The fuel waiver went into effect on Monday and will remain in place until September 16th, as per the EPA statement.
Temporary Waiver Allows Increased Gasoline Production and Sales in El Paso County
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has announced a temporary waiver that permits fuel companies in El Paso County to produce, sell, and distribute gasoline with a Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) of no more than 9 psi. If the gasoline contains between 9% and 15% ethanol, the RVP limit is increased to 10 psi. This waiver aims to ensure an adequate supply of gasoline in the area and prevent price spikes at the gas pump.
Addressing Ozone Pollution and Clean Air Act Compliance
The Clean Air Act requires certain cities and densely populated areas to sell only low-volatility gasoline during the summer months to limit ozone pollution. These regulations, particularly important for areas with high population density, help protect air quality and public health.
EPA’s Efforts in Granting Fuel Waivers
In response to potential fuel shortages, the EPA has been actively granting fuel waivers this year. By waiving restrictions on gasoline volatility, the agency aims to maintain a sufficient supply of gasoline, avoiding any disruptions that could lead to increased prices for consumers. These waivers play a crucial role in preventing any sudden spikes at gas stations across the country.
Waiver Extension for Ethanol Blend
On June 1, the EPA extended its waiver on volatility limits for E15 in certain areas during the summer driving season. This marks the second consecutive year that the administration has lifted restrictions on the ethanol blend. The current waiver will remain in effect until mid-September, further ensuring an uninterrupted supply of gasoline.
Balanced Approach to Protecting Public Health
Despite the benefits of increased gasoline production, it is essential to acknowledge the potential health risks associated with higher levels of ground-level ozone. Inhalation of this pollutant can lead to respiratory issues such as congestion, chest pain, and reduced lung function. Individuals with asthma and bronchitis may experience worsened symptoms. The EPA recognizes the importance of striking a balance between maintaining fuel supply and safeguarding public health.
